Christmas markets · Germany

The Dresden Christmas market: the Striezelmarkt, the Christmas pyramid and Christstollen, explained for kids and grown-ups

A city rebuilt stone by stone, a market first mentioned in 1434 and a wooden pyramid taller than a house.

What does Dresden look like at Christmas?

Dresden is a city in eastern Germany, on the Elbe river. It has honey-colored stone domes and towers and old bridges that shine over the dark water. In the middle rises the round dome of the Frauenkirche, like a bell set over the city.

Illustration from the book: Dresden at sunset, with the Frauenkirche, the bridge over the Elbe, the lit market and Mira’s plane in the sky
From the book · Chapter 3, Dresden

The Striezelmarkt in the Old Market Square

The Striezelmarkt was first mentioned in 1434 and is one of the oldest Christmas markets in Germany. Its name comes from Striezel, an old word for Stollen. In the middle of the square stands a huge Christmas pyramid, with tiers of carved figures turning slowly under a wheel of big wooden blades. The market usually runs from late November to Christmas Eve.

Illustration from the book: Mira at the Striezelmarkt, looking up at the huge Christmas pyramid, with the Frauenkirche behind
From the book · Mira at the Striezelmarkt

What do you find at the market?

  • Nutcrackers in brightly colored uniforms.
  • Smoking men, little wooden figures that puff a thread of scented smoke from their mouths.
  • Candle arches and figures turned from pale wood.
  • Prune chimney sweeps, little figures given as gifts for luck.

What can you do at the market?

  • Look at the big pyramid, more than 14 meters tall, and count the tiers as they turn.
  • Stop at a stall of wooden things and watch a woodturner shape a figure out of fresh shavings.
  • Walk along the Brühl Terrace above the Elbe, where the bridge lanterns sparkle on the water.
  • Try Kinderpunsch, a warm punch for children, made of fruit juice, tea and spices, with no alcohol.

Two Christmas customs from the Ore Mountains

Candle arches in the windows

Many say the arch-shaped candle holders, called Schwibbögen, remember the miners of the Ore Mountains, who longed for daylight in winter. Today they shine in many windows across the city.

The lucky chimney sweep

The Pflaumentoffel is a little chimney sweep made of dried prunes, with a paper face, a top hat and a tiny ladder. People give it as a good-luck charm.

A taste of Dresden: Christstollen

Christstollen is a soft sweet bread with raisins, orange peel and almonds, dusted with sugar. A good Stollen rests for weeks before Christmas. A recipe for little quark Mini-Stollen, to make together with an adult, is in the book.

How do you say “Merry Christmas!” in German?

Frohe Weihnachten!

Try saying it at dinner on Christmas Eve.

What word did Mira discover here?

In each of the eleven cities of the second journey, Mira finds a special word. The word from Dresden is written in her Christmas passport, at the end of chapter 3.

Cover: How Many Ways Can You Feel Christmas? A European Christmas Journey, Volume II

How Many Ways Can You Feel Christmas?

Eleven cities of Central Europe, eleven words and Mira’s second Christmas journey, from Kraków to Zagreb. In paperback and eBook on Amazon.

And you, what figures would you put on the tiers of a Christmas pyramid?